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[leetcode]1.Two Sum(python)

다있는닉네임 2023. 1. 7. 08:59

https://leetcode.com/problems/two-sum/description/

 

Two Sum - LeetCode

Two Sum - Given an array of integers nums and an integer target, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to target. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice. You can return

leetcode.com

문제

Given an array of integers nums and an integer target, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to target.

You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice.

You can return the answer in any order.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [2,7,11,15], target = 9
Output: [0,1]
Explanation: Because nums[0] + nums[1] == 9, we return [0, 1].

Example 2:

Input: nums = [3,2,4], target = 6
Output: [1,2]

Example 3:

Input: nums = [3,3], target = 6
Output: [0,1]

Constraints:

  • 2 <= nums.length <= 104
  • -109 <= nums[i] <= 109
  • -109 <= target <= 109
  • Only one valid answer exists.

풀이

풀이 1

class Solution:
    def twoSum(self, nums: List[int], target: int) -> List[int]:
        for i in range(len(nums)-1):
            for j in range(i+1,len(nums)):
                temp = nums[i] + nums[j]
                if temp == target:
                    return [i,j]

풀이 2

class Solution:
    def twoSum(self, nums: List[int], target: int) -> List[int]:
        num_dict ={}
        
        for i in range(len(nums)):
            temp = target-nums[i]
            if temp in num_dict:
                return [i,num_dict[temp]]
            num_dict[nums[i]]=i